TZM & MHC

[TZM (Mo-Ti-Zr-C) | MHC/HCM (Mo-Hf-C)]
TZM and MHC (also HCM) are heat-resistant molybdenum alloys with >98 % Mo and low additions (Ti, Zr or Hf and C). The alloying elements cause solid solution and dispersion hardening: finely distributed, stable particles inhibit grain growth and ensure strength and dimensional stability at high temperatures. This makes TZM and MHC suitable for applications under extreme thermal conditions. In the overview below you will find the standard grades with compositions and availability/downloads.

Grades & data sheets

Variety Composition Available as data sheet
TZM Mo > 99.3 %; Ti+Zr+C < 0.7 % Rods, pins, wires, sheets, plates & parts according to drawing Material data sheet
MHC (HCM) Mo > 98.6 %; Hf + C < 1.3 % On request (manufactured according to specification/drawing) On request
The key features are as follows: Dispersion-hardened; high recrystallization temperature; TZM (Mo-Ti-Zr-C), MHC/HCM (Mo-Hf-C)

Melting point: 2620 °C

Density: 10.2 g/cm³

Thermal conductivity: 125 W/m·K

Electrical conductivity: ≈ 25 % IACS (ρ ≈ 6.8 µΩ-cm @ 20 °C) S/m

Supply programme

Rods, pins, wires, sheets, plates and finished parts according to customer drawings

Properties

- High high-temperature strength & increased recrystallization temperature compared to pure Mo - Dispersion hardening: finely dispersed, stable particles → low grain growth - Good thermal conductivity, low thermal expansion (Mo-based) - Good dimensional stability/durability in high-temperature applications

Applications

- High-temperature components & furnace components - Molds/tools, inserts, shielding parts - Electrodes/components in thermally highly stressed systems

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Specifications / standards

- ASTM F289 (Mo wire & rod for electronic applications) - ASTM B386 (Mo & Mo alloy: plate, sheet, strip, foil) - ASTM B387/B387M (Mo & Mo alloy: rod, bar & wire) - ASTM F364 (Mo flat wire for electron tubes)

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